Maya Angelou’s I Know
Why the Caged Bird Sings is a reflection on her upbringing in the
segregated town of Stamps Arkansas. Somehow through her childhood of being made
a fool by both her race and others, Angelou rose to success and became one of
the most influential and well-known writers of all time. Throughout her book, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Angelou
juxtaposes her pandemic and educated language with the colloquial language of
the people that she grew up with to contrast her past from her present and show
how far she has come from her past of pain. Throughout her story, this contrast
of diction is evident, but when Angelou describes her years helping at “the
Store”. In this specific example, Angelou is helping a customer fill her sac
with flour, “When I was absolutely accurate our appreciative costumers used to
admire: ‘Sister Henderson’s sure got some smart grandchildrens.’ If I was off
in the Store’s favor, the eagle-eyed women would say, “Put some more in that
sac, child. Don’t you try to make your profit offa me.’ Then I would quietly
but persistently punish myself.” (Angelou 15) While there are many more
examples of this throughout the book, this demonstrated Angelou’s juxtaposition
well. When she uses words like, “appreciative” or “persistently” and the people
around her aren’t even using proper grammar it puts a distance between her and
those other people. This distance shows how far removed Angelou is from that
society and how she is above these people in a way. It also gives the reader an
idea about how hard Angelou had to work to come from her uneducated and impoverished
society to becoming one of the greatest writers of out time. This story is not
only just a retelling of Maya Angelou’s childhood, but a success story that
informs the reader of just how many hurdles she had to jump over to get to
where she is today.
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